Make-up air + pressure balance

Is your plant under negative pressure?

If doors are hard to open, drafts are pulling through openings, odours move where they should not, or exhaust systems seem to underperform when the building is closed up, you may have a make-up air and building pressure problem.

Negative pressure checks Make-up air review Supply vs exhaust Ontario industrial sites

What negative pressure looks like in a plant

When a building exhausts more air than it replaces, the facility can become starved for air. That can show up as discomfort, operational issues, or weaker process exhaust performance.

Common field symptoms

  • Doors difficult to open or close
  • Cold or hot infiltration through cracks and openings
  • Backdrafting or odour migration
  • Make-up air unit not keeping up with exhaust demand
  • Exhaust systems that work better when overhead doors are open

Why it matters

  • Reduced exhaust airflow at hoods and process pickups
  • Comfort complaints and poor indoor conditions
  • Contaminants migrating where they should not
  • Energy waste from uncontrolled infiltration
  • Confusing troubleshooting because the issue is building-wide, not local

What we test

We look at the practical balance between supply and exhaust and document what appears to be happening under real operating conditions, not just what the drawings may have intended years ago.

Exhaust load

How much air major process exhaust and dust collection systems appear to be pulling from the building.

Make-up air delivery

Whether the make-up air system is actually delivering enough replacement air when production is running.

Pressure clues

Door behaviour, infiltration patterns, and simple field indicators that point to imbalance.

Seasonal operating reality

Many pressure problems are worse in winter when openings are shut and systems are under the most stress.

System interaction

We look at how process exhaust, HVAC, and make-up air affect each other.

Practical fixes

We report likely causes and realistic next steps instead of simply saying “add more air” without context.

Good fit for Ontario industrial facilities

Common facility types

  • Metal fabrication and welding plants
  • Food processing facilities
  • Plastics and composites plants
  • Facilities with large process exhaust loads
  • Plants with repeated pressure or comfort complaints

Common triggers for a review

  • New exhaust equipment added over time
  • Building additions or changed operating schedules
  • Complaints that only happen in colder weather
  • EHS or operations asking why exhaust capture is inconsistent
  • Need for an independent report before larger corrective work

Negative building pressure is often tied to a larger supply-and-exhaust imbalance. These related pages cover the most common connected services.

Request a Quote

Tell us what the building is doing: door issues, drafts, odours, or weak exhaust performance. We can scope a focused site review.

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